Drugs causing gingival hyperplasia
WebObjective: Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of gingival overgrowth (hyperplasia) and to determine whether active molecules affect the severity of overgrowth in a group of epileptic patients. Background: The effects of phenytoin on oral health have been explored in different studies, yet little information is available on other antiepileptic drugs. WebIntroduction: Drug-induced gingival enlargement is a well documented side effect with the use of phenytoin, cyclosporine and calcium channel blockers. The prevalence of gingival enlargement induced by calcium channel blockers is uncertain. Several studies show conflicting results ranging from 20% to 83%. ... Gingival Hyperplasia / chemically ...
Drugs causing gingival hyperplasia
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WebJul 13, 2015 · Gingival overgrowth causes both physical and psychological distress. 3 Drug-induced gingival overgrowth is usually limited to the gingiva; severe cases, … WebDrug-induced gingival overgrowth is a side effect associated principally with 3 types of drugs: anticonvulsant (phenytoin), immunosuppressant (cyclosporine A), and various …
WebMar 26, 2024 · Several causes of gingival hyperplasia are known, and the most recognized is drug-induced gingival enlargement. Furthermore, causes of congenital … WebNon-inflamed gingival enlargement tends to be a darker red or purple. It may be soft, which bleeds easily, or firm and fibrous. It is also more likely to occur in those with poor dental hygiene. Causes include: Hormonal …
WebSep 17, 2024 · Introduction. Drug-induced gingival overgrowth occurs as a side effect of medications such as calcium channel blockers, antiepilepsy drugs, and immunosuppressants, 1 which induce overaccumulation of connective tissue and increase the number of fibroblasts (hyperplasia) in the gingival tissue. 2, 3 Dihydropyridines are … WebIn Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs (Sixteenth Edition), 2016. Mouth and teeth. Gingival hyperplasia, similar to that seen with phenytoin and ciclosporin, is a rare but well-recognized adverse effect of nifedipine [88].It has also been reported in patients taking felodipine [89, 90], nitrendipine [91], and verapamil [92], suggesting that this adverse …
WebFeb 26, 2024 · Common medications that can cause this overgrowth include: antiseizure drugs immunosuppressants calcium channel blockers, or drugs used to treat high blood pressure and other heart-related …
WebJul 19, 2024 · Drug-induced gingival hyperplasia (DIGH) is a periodontal side effects of certain drugs, causing swelling, bleeding, and problems with chewing, aesthetics, and pronunciation. In more severe cases, it can cause high mobility and detachment of the teeth due to alveolar bone absorption. how to draw tcuWebNov 1, 2006 · Drug-induced gingival hyperplasia is a serious concern both for the patient and the clinician. A 45 year-old Caucasian male patient with hypertension, who received amlodipine (10 mg/day, single dose orally) for two months, sought medical attention because of the new-onset gingival enlargement. On clinical examination a generalized … lebanese food beirutWebNov 15, 2024 · Classic drugs associated with medication-induced gingival enlargement include calcium channel blockers, anticonvulsants, and cyclosporine (Sandimmune). … lebanese food buckheadWebJun 17, 2024 · Rarely, this condition can be a result of the intake of antibiotics, antidepressants, or other medications. If you’re wondering what drugs cause gingival hyperplasia, here’s a list: Anticonvulsants. Immunosuppressants. Calcium channel blockers. Phenytoin. Cyclosporine. Nifedipine. Vigabatrin. lebanese food cheshamWebJun 6, 2013 · Below are some of the most cited causes and risk factors of gingival overgrowth: ... Bottomley WK . On the mechanism of drug-induced gingival hyperplasia. J Oral Pathol Med 1991; 20: 201–209. lebanese food by maryWebGingival enlargement has been classified according to cause into 5 general groups: [1] Inflammatory enlargement Drug induced enlargement Enlargement associated with … how to draw tds charactersWebNifedipine is one such drug of the family of calcium channel blockers that has the potential to cause gingival overgrowth in patients taking the same, although in a limited number of cases. The management of such cases requires a multi-pronged approach including thorough scaling and root planning, drug substitution, and surgical approach. lebanese food byron bay